/root ----> super user's (root) home Directory
/home/ ---> local user's home Directory
/bin ---> local user's binary or local user's CLI commands are stored inside this Directory
/sbin ---> system binary or super user's CLI commands are stored inside this Directory
/usr/bin ---> local user's GUI utilities are installed here
/usr/sbin ---> super user's GUI utilities are installed here
/sys ---> all system files are stored here
/media ----> used to access media devices
/proc ---> all kernel and process information's are stored here
/mnt ----> Blank Directory in system used for mounting purpose
/srv ---> all protocol services are managed from this directory
/dev ---> all device files are stored here
/boot ---> system booting files, boot loader , kernel image or ram drive image are stored here
/lib ----> all library file are stored here
/lost+found ----> system's all damaged files are stored here
/etc ----> system's all configuration files are stored inside this directory on inside its sub-directories
/var ---> all variable file , print spool , users default mail generate inside this directory
/var/log/ ---> inside this directory all audit , error , system log , services log messages are generate here
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